Lippincott Mood Disorders Practice Exam 2025 – The Complete All-in-One Guide to Mastering Your Exam!

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What statement by a client receiving selegiline transdermal system indicates effective teaching?

I need to avoid using the sauna at the gym.

The statement indicating effective teaching is related to the specific precautions that individuals must take when using a selegiline transdermal patch, especially regarding overheating. Selegiline, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), can cause a potentially dangerous interaction with tyramine, which can lead to hypertensive crises. It is crucial for patients to be aware of activities that can raise their body temperature, such as using a sauna, as this can affect how the medication works and potentially increase the risk of side effects. Therefore, the mention of avoiding the sauna demonstrates a proper understanding of necessary lifestyle adjustments while on this medication, highlighting the client’s awareness of the safety considerations associated with using the selegiline patch.

The other statements do not reflect the same level of understanding of the medication's guidelines. For instance, the patch should not be cut or altered, and the handling of other situations like a fallen patch or potential weight gain do not directly address the essential safety measures related to selegiline. Thus, the focus on avoiding activities like sauna use properly aligns with the requirements of effective patient education.

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I can cut the patch and use a smaller piece.

I need to wait until the next day to put on a new patch if it falls off.

I might gain at least 10 lb from the medication.

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